The foundations of the house

The foundation is the basis for every building, including a dwelling house, so be sure to pay very much attention to the fact that they were made in a proper manner. The cost of implementing the foundations can not be specified in detail, and only an estimate, because they depend on common ground conditions.
Calculating the costs of the foundation based on the benches below the frost line to take into account the cost of performance of reinforced concrete benches (the cost of concrete, reinforcing steel and labor), and the foundation wall of concrete blocks (the cost of purchasing blocks, mortar and pay for labor).

However, if we calculate the costs of the foundation based on the benches above the frost line, we need to count the cost of materials and labor. It is worth noting that in this case they will be reduced by approximately 40% than the cost of a typical elevation of the foundation. Building a foundation you can opt for the floor slab of reinforced concrete, where the price can vary depending on the amount of waste concrete and steel, which in turn depends on the required thickness and strength of the disc itself.

Foundation insulation

On average costs can be assumed that the same materials and labor will be about 40$ square meter. Of course, this amount does not include the cost of thermal insulation, damp and underfloor layer.
Foundation insulation from moisture can be either horizontal or vertical. When it comes to the horizontal damp proof membrane it includes two layers of roofing felt and varies about 2$ per meter, and vertical damp-proof course may include 2-3 layer of asphalt and costs 1$ per square meter, or it can be done dimpled foil, costing about 2$ per square meter. The insulation used polystyrene EPS 100 thickness of 10 cm, which costs 5$ per square meter.
It is worth noting that since the foundation depends on adequate stability and security of the residents home. Any mistakes made during the implementation phase of foundations are virtually impossible to repair already in the finished house.
Before we start pouring and laying the foundations should find out if the residents have any problems with the foundation of their homes, how high is the water in the study area and whether there is a basement flooding in neighboring homes. If you have any questions related to the land on which you stand in our house, its better to have a specialist geotechnical study. Unfavorable soil conditions can lead to costly complications at the stage of building a house.

Taking the implementation of the foundation should do proper excavation, which then should be well protected so no one found in the vicinity of hurting himself. At the same time, building materials should not be stored too close to the trench.
Another issue to be addressed in the implementation of the foundation is the accuracy of the formwork, as the behavior depends on them in accordance with the design dimensions and shapes the foundation for our house, and leveling the top of its surface. It is the latter will eventually placed vapor barrier, and in addition, they will become the basis for the construction of walls overground.
The foundation should be well leveled to allow for proper masonry walls. At the bottom of the excavation for the foundation layer density should put the foundation to the house floor was adequate capacity. The top layer of the floor, which is located just under the surface, should be separated from the foundation walls. To this end, the joints. Prior to concrete it is essential to check the correctness of the implementation of the reinforcement of the walls.
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